Antagonism for a Highly Anthropomorphic Hand–Arm System

A novel approach to antagonism in robotic systems is introduced and investigated as the basis for an unequalled, highly anthropomorphic hand–arm system currently being developed. This hand–arm system, consisting of a 19-d.o.f. hand and a 7-d.o.f. flexible arm, will be based on antagonistic principles in order to study and mimic the human musculoskeletal system, as well as to advance safety in robotics.

[1]  H. Cotta [On the physiology of joints]. , 1966, Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie.

[2]  K. Kuczynski The thumb and the saddle. , 1975, The Hand.

[3]  Shigeki Sugano,et al.  Design and development of a new robot joint using a mechanical impedance adjuster , 1995, Proceedings of 1995 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[4]  Patrick van der Smagt,et al.  Analysis and control of a rubbertuator arm , 1996, Biological Cybernetics.

[5]  Chris Lovchik,et al.  The Robonaut hand: a dexterous robot hand for space , 1999, Proceedings 1999 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.99CH36288C).

[6]  Donald Russell,et al.  Implementation of variable joint stiffness through antagonistic actuation using rolamite springs , 1999 .

[7]  H. Gomi,et al.  Multijoint muscle regulation mechanisms examined by measured human arm stiffness and EMG signals. , 1999, Journal of neurophysiology.

[8]  Blake Hannaford,et al.  McKibben artificial muscles: pneumatic actuators with biomechanical intelligence , 1999, 1999 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (Cat. No.99TH8399).

[9]  Michael Damsgaard,et al.  Numerical Simulation and Justification of Antagonists in Isometric Squatting , 2000 .

[10]  Evert-Jan Nijhof,et al.  Simulation of Multijoint Arm Movements , 2000 .

[11]  Koichi Koganezawa,et al.  Stiffness control of antagonistically driven redundant D.O.F. manipulator , 2002, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[12]  Antonio Bicchi,et al.  Adaptive simultaneous position and stiffness control for a soft robot arm , 2002, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[13]  A. Flatt Our Thumbs , 2002, Proceedings.

[14]  Antonio Bicchi,et al.  Fast and "soft-arm" tactics [robot arm design] , 2004, IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine.

[15]  Koichi Koganezawa,et al.  Mechanical stiffness control for antagonistically driven joints , 2005, 2005 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[16]  R. Dillmann,et al.  Development of an anthropomorphic hand for a mobile assistive robot , 2005, 9th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, 2005. ICORR 2005..

[17]  Antonio Bicchi,et al.  Design and Control of a Variable Stiffness Actuator for Safe and Fast Physical Human/Robot Interaction , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[18]  Gianluca Palli,et al.  Development of UB Hand 3: Early Results , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[19]  Stephen P. DeWeerth,et al.  Biologically Inspired Joint Stiffness Control , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[20]  Alessandro De Luca,et al.  Collision Detection and Safe Reaction with the DLR-III Lightweight Manipulator Arm , 2006, 2006 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.