Spatial Auditory BCI/BMI Paradigm - Multichannel EMD Approach to Brain Responses Estimation

A novel spatial auditory BCI/BMI paradigm is proposed which is based on responses to 7.1 channels surround sound audio stimuli. The approach is based on a monitoring of brain electrical activity by means of the electroencephalogram (EEG) with utilization of a multichannel EMD technique. Owing to its non-invasive nature, the EEG based BCI/BMI are envisaged to be at the core of future intelligent prosthetic. A spatial auditory stimulus is a very interesting and not mentally demanding paradigm receiving recently more attention in computational neuroscience applications due to involvement of a secondary in human-machine-interaction auditory modality. We propose to utilize spatial audio stimuli design and application in n ew BCI/BMI paradigms where users intentionally direct their atten- tion to different locations in surround sound environment with steady-state tonal frequency stimuli.