Improved pitch prediction with fractional delays in CELP coding

A scheme is discussed for long-term prediction in CELP (code-excited linear predictive) coding using fractional delay prediction. This technique permits a more accurate representation of voiced speech and achieves an improvement of synthetic quality for female speakers. The higher complexity of this type of predictor relative to the classical one is its major disadvantage. Suboptimal schemes in which the search for the functional pitch delay is restricted to a neighborhood of an integer pitch estimate can be envisaged to decrease the computational load.<<ETX>>

[1]  Willem Bastiaan Kleijn,et al.  Improved speech quality and efficient vector quantization in SELP , 1988, ICASSP-88., International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[2]  Bishnu S. Atal Predictive Coding of Speech at Low Bit Rates , 1982, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[3]  Isabel Trancoso,et al.  A study on the realtionships between stochastic and harmonic coding , 1986, ICASSP '86. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[4]  Ed F. Deprettere,et al.  A class of analysis-by-synthesis predictive coders for high quality speech coding at rates between 4.8 and 16 kbit/s , 1988, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun..

[5]  Isabel Trancoso,et al.  CELP: a candidate for GSM half-rate coding , 1990, International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.